z790 aorus elite ax manual

Manuals Dec 9, 2024

Welcome to the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX manual, your comprehensive guide to understanding and utilizing this high-performance motherboard. Designed for Intel processors, it supports 13th/12th Gen CPUs, DDR4 memory, and advanced features like Wi-Fi 6E, PCIe 5.0, and USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C. This manual provides detailed installation, configuration, and troubleshooting steps to maximize your PC’s potential. Download the full PDF manual from Gigabyte’s official website for in-depth instructions and specifications.

1.1 Overview of the Motherboard

The Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX is a high-performance ATX motherboard designed for Intel 13th/12th Gen processors, featuring the LGA 1700 socket. It supports DDR4 memory, PCIe 5.0, and USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C. With built-in Wi-Fi 6E and 2.5GbE LAN, it offers robust connectivity. The motherboard includes four DIMM slots, quad M.2 slots, and a 6-layer PCB for enhanced durability. Its sleek design and advanced power delivery make it ideal for both gaming and professional setups, ensuring optimal performance and stability.

1.2 Key Features of the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX boasts a robust feature set, including a 70A Smart Power Stage for stable power delivery, PCIe 5.0 support for next-gen GPUs, and dual-channel DDR4 memory compatibility with XMP profiles. It offers Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth for seamless wireless connectivity, alongside a 2.5GbE LAN port for high-speed networking. The motherboard also includes multiple M.2 slots for SSDs, USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C ports, and a PCIe EZ-Latch for easy GPU installation, making it a versatile choice for both gamers and enthusiasts;

1.3 Compatible Processors and Memory

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX supports Intel processors with the LGA 1700 socket, including 13th/12th Gen Core series (i3, i5, i7, i9) and Intel Celeron/Pentium Gold. It features four DIMM slots for DDR4 memory, supporting both ECC and Non-ECC modules, with a total capacity of up to 128GB. The motherboard also supports XMP profiles for enhanced memory performance, allowing users to overclock RAM for optimal system responsiveness and gaming experiences.

Motherboard Layout and Components

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX features a well-organized layout with the LGA 1700 socket, PCIe 5.0 slots, and multiple M.2 slots for storage. Key components include the VRM, memory slots, and onboard buttons like Q-Flash Plus for easy BIOS updates. The design emphasizes accessibility and durability, with features like PCIe EZ-Latch for effortless GPU installation.

2.1 Identifying Key Components on the Board

Identify the key components of the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX motherboard to ensure proper installation and functionality. The LGA 1700 socket supports Intel 13th/12th Gen processors. Four DDR4 DIMM slots enable dual-channel memory configuration. PCIe 5.0 slots accommodate graphics cards and expansion cards. Multiple M.2 slots support NVMe SSDs for high-speed storage. The VRM section, featuring a 12+1 phase design, ensures stable power delivery. Onboard buttons like Q-Flash Plus simplify BIOS updates. Locate the CMOS battery, fan headers, and RGB headers for customization. Refer to the manual for precise locations and descriptions of each component.

2.2 Onboard Buttons and LEDs

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX features essential onboard buttons and LEDs for convenient system management. The Power and Reset buttons are located near the bottom edge for easy access. The Q-Flash Plus button allows for BIOS updates without installing a CPU or memory. LEDs provide visual feedback, including power status, CPU activity, and storage operations. Additional RGB headers enable customizable lighting. These components ensure intuitive control and monitoring of your system. Consult the manual for precise locations and functions of each button and LED to optimize your setup.

2.3 Storage and Expansion Slots

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX offers versatile storage and expansion options. It features four M.2 slots for NVMe SSDs, supporting PCIe 5.0 for high-speed storage. Additionally, there are six SATA 6Gb/s ports for traditional HDDs or SSDs. For expansion, the motherboard includes PCIe 5.0 x16 slots for graphics cards and PCIe 4.0 x4 slots for other add-on cards, such as sound cards or Wi-Fi adapters. These slots ensure compatibility with the latest hardware, providing flexibility for system upgrades and customization.

Hardware Installation Guide

This section provides step-by-step instructions for installing hardware components, including unboxing, CPU installation, memory configuration, and storage setup. Follow the guide for a smooth installation process.
Refer to the manual for detailed guidance on BIOS configuration and system optimization.

3.1 Unboxing and Preparing for Installation

Begin by carefully unboxing the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX motherboard, ensuring all components are included, such as the motherboard, user manual, Wi-Fi antennas, SATA cables, and G Connector. Before installation, ground yourself to prevent static damage by touching a grounded metal object or wearing an anti-static wrist strap. Prepare your chassis by ensuring compatibility with the ATX form factor and clearing any obstructions. Refer to the manual for detailed unboxing and preparation steps to ensure a smooth installation process.
Handle the motherboard by the edges to avoid damage.

3.2 Installing the CPU and Memory

Start by installing the CPU into the LGA 1700 socket, ensuring it aligns with the golden triangle marks. Secure the CPU with the socket’s lever and apply a thin layer of thermal paste. Next, install the memory by gently pushing the DIMM modules into the slots at a 45-degree angle until they click. The motherboard supports up to 128GB of DDR4 memory, with Dual Channel capability for enhanced performance. Use XMP profiles in the BIOS to optimize memory settings for your specific RAM kit.
Always handle components by the edges to prevent damage.

3.3 Connecting Storage Devices and Peripherals

Connect your storage devices to the motherboard’s M.2 slots for NVMe SSDs or SATA ports for HDDs/SSDs. Ensure proper alignment and secure the drives with screws. For peripherals, use the USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports, HDMI, and audio jacks on the rear panel. Connect RGB lighting strips to the designated headers and fans to the fan headers. Configure storage settings in the BIOS for optimal performance. Always handle components by the edges to prevent static damage.
Follow the manual for detailed connectivity options.

3.4 BIOS Setup and Configuration

Access the BIOS by pressing the DEL key or Q-Flash button during boot. Navigate through the BIOS interface to configure settings like CPU overclocking, memory XMP profiles, and storage devices. Set the boot order in the Boot tab and enable secure boot if desired. Save your configurations using the F10 key. For advanced tweaks, explore the M.I.T. section for voltage control and fan settings. Refer to the BIOS guide for detailed instructions on optimizing performance and stability.
Handle BIOS updates carefully to avoid system instability.

Connectivity and Ports

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX features extensive connectivity options, including rear panel ports, high-speed USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C, built-in Wi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth, and multiple M.2 and SATA ports for storage expansion.

4.1 Rear Panel Ports and Connectors

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX rear panel offers a comprehensive array of ports, including a USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C, multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 and USB 2.0 ports, HDMI and DisplayPort for graphics output, Gigabit LAN for high-speed internet, and audio jacks with high-quality Realtek audio capacitors. Additionally, it features an integrated Wi-Fi 6E module, ensuring fast and reliable wireless connectivity. These ports provide versatile connectivity options for peripherals, displays, and network devices.

4.2 Built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Features

The Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX features built-in Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.2, delivering ultra-fast wireless connectivity. Wi-Fi 6E supports the 6 GHz band, reducing congestion and enhancing speed, while Bluetooth 5.2 ensures seamless pairing with peripherals. These features provide a reliable connection for gaming, streaming, and productivity, making wireless setup and use straightforward and efficient. The integrated module is pre-configured for optimal performance, ensuring a stable and high-speed wireless experience right out of the box.

4.3 USB and SATA Ports

The Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX offers a comprehensive array of USB and SATA ports for versatile connectivity. It features USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 Type-C, delivering ultra-fast data transfer speeds of up to 20 Gbps. Additionally, multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 and Gen 1 ports are available for peripherals. The motherboard also includes SATA 6Gb/s ports, supporting high-speed storage devices. This combination of ports ensures compatibility with a wide range of devices, making it ideal for both gaming and professional setups. The design maximizes connectivity options while maintaining optimal performance.

Performance and Overclocking

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX excels in performance and overclocking, offering a Twin 16+1 phase VRM for stable power delivery. It supports PCIe 5.0 and dual-channel DDR5 memory, enabling enhanced CPU and GPU performance for gaming and professional tasks.

5.1 Optimizing CPU Performance

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX is designed to unlock maximum CPU potential. With its 16+1 phase VRM and 6-layer PCB, it ensures stable power delivery for Intel processors. Enable XMP profiles in BIOS for optimal memory performance and adjust VRM settings for precise overclocking control. The motherboard supports Intel’s latest CPUs, including 13th and 12th Gen processors, making it ideal for both gaming and productivity. Use the BIOS interface to fine-tune settings for enhanced performance, stability, and thermal efficiency, ensuring your CPU operates at peak levels without compromising reliability.

5.2 Memory Optimization and XMP Profiles

Optimize memory performance on the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX by enabling XMP profiles for DDR4 memory. With four DIMM slots supporting dual-channel configurations, the motherboard ensures compatibility with both ECC and non-ECC memory. For enhanced stability, adjust memory voltage and frequency settings in the BIOS. Install memory modules in the recommended dual-channel slots for optimal performance. The motherboard supports memory speeds up to 5600MHz, providing flexibility for overclocking. Use the BIOS interface to tweak settings and achieve the best balance between performance and stability for your system.

5.3 Overclocking Capabilities and Settings

The Z790 AORUS ELITE AX offers robust overclocking capabilities, thanks to its Twin 16+1 Phases Digital VRM Solution and 70A Smart Power Stage. The motherboard supports advanced overclocking via BIOS settings, allowing users to tweak CPU multipliers, voltage levels, and memory speeds for optimal performance. Utilize the BIOS interface to monitor real-time temperatures and voltages, ensuring stability during overclocking. For memory, enable XMP profiles to maximize DDR4 performance. Note that overclocking may void your warranty, so proceed with caution and ensure proper cooling for system longevity.

BIOS and Firmware Updates

Regular BIOS updates ensure optimal performance and unlock new features. Use Q-Flash Plus for easy updates without installing CPU, RAM, or GPU. Visit Gigabyte’s official website for the latest firmware.

6.1 Navigating the BIOS Interface

The BIOS interface on the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX is user-friendly, featuring a classic layout with intuitive navigation. Access the BIOS by pressing Del during boot. The interface includes an EZ Mode for quick settings and an Advanced Mode for detailed configurations. Use the keyboard to navigate through tabs like M.I.T., System, and BIOS. The Smart Fan 6 utility allows fan control, while XMP profiles enable memory optimization. Save changes with F10 and exit or reboot using F7 or F8. Regularly update the BIOS for the latest features and improvements.

6.2 Updating BIOS for Enhanced Features

Updating the BIOS on the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX is essential for unlocking new features and improving system performance. Use the Q-Flash Plus utility to update the BIOS without installing a CPU or memory. Download the latest BIOS version from Gigabyte’s official website, rename it to IGFX.ZIP, and place it on a USB drive. Access Q-Flash Plus by pressing End during boot. Follow on-screen instructions to complete the update. Regular BIOS updates ensure compatibility with the latest hardware, optimize performance, and enhance system stability.

6.3 BIOS Recovery Options

In case of a failed BIOS update or corruption, the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX offers recovery options. Use the Q-Flash Plus feature by inserting a USB drive with the BIOS file (GIGABYTE.ZIP) into the USB port. The motherboard will automatically detect and update the BIOS. If the system fails to boot, the LED near the USB port will indicate the recovery process. For severe issues, contact Gigabyte support for assistance. Always ensure the BIOS file is downloaded from the official website to avoid further complications.

Software and Drivers

Install essential software and drivers for optimal performance. Use Gigabyte’s official utilities for monitoring and optimization. Regularly update drivers for compatibility and enhanced functionality.

7.1 Essential Software for Installation

Install the essential software and drivers from the Gigabyte support website to ensure optimal motherboard performance. Key components include chipset drivers, audio drivers, and LAN drivers. Additionally, utility tools like Gigabyte App Center and EasyTune provide system monitoring and overclocking features. Refer to the Quick Installation Guide for step-by-step software setup instructions. Updating the BIOS to the latest version is also recommended to ensure compatibility and stability. Always use genuine Gigabyte software to avoid system issues and maintain peak performance.

7.2 Driver Installation and Updates

Download and install the latest drivers from the Gigabyte support website or use the CD provided with the motherboard. Essential drivers include chipset, audio, and LAN drivers. To ensure compatibility, install drivers before operating system installation. Regularly update drivers via the BIOS or Gigabyte App Center for enhanced performance and stability. Always use the latest driver versions to avoid conflicts and optimize features like Wi-Fi 6E and USB 3.2 Gen 2×2. Updating drivers ensures compatibility with the latest software and hardware advancements.

7.3 Utility Tools for Monitoring and Optimization

Gigabyte provides utility tools like AORUS.MESSAGE Center for system monitoring, alerts, and BIOS updates. The GIGABYTE Control Center allows you to manage fan speeds, voltage, and overclocking settings. Use Smart Fan to optimize cooling performance and RGB Fusion for customizable lighting. These tools help monitor system health, tweak performance, and maintain optimal operating conditions. Regularly update these utilities via the Gigabyte App Center to ensure compatibility and access new features.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

This section covers common issues like hardware compatibility, BIOS errors, and connectivity problems. Identify symptoms, check connections, and update BIOS for resolution. Contact Gigabyte support for advanced assistance.

8.1 Diagnosing Hardware Compatibility Issues

Diagnosing hardware compatibility issues with the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX involves checking processor, memory, and peripheral compatibility. Ensure your CPU is from Intel’s 13th/12th Gen and memory modules are DDR4. Verify storage devices and GPUs are PCIe 5.0 compatible. Check the Gigabyte website for the latest compatibility lists. If issues persist, update the BIOS to the latest version using Q-Flash Plus or contact Gigabyte support for further assistance.

8.2 Resolving BIOS and Boot Problems

8.3 Addressing Connectivity and Performance Hiccups

To resolve connectivity issues on the Gigabyte Z790 AORUS ELITE AX, ensure all ports are securely connected and drivers are updated. For Wi-Fi problems, restart the router or check adapter settings. Performance hiccups may stem from outdated firmware or BIOS settings. Reset BIOS to default or update to the latest version using Q-Flash Plus. Check for loose cable connections and verify storage device compatibility. For persistent issues, refer to the Gigabyte support page for troubleshooting guides or contact their support team.

To resolve connectivity issues, ensure all cables are securely connected and Wi-Fi/Bluetooth adapters are enabled. Restart the router or check for driver updates. For performance problems, verify BIOS settings, update to the latest version using Q-Flash Plus, and enable XMP profiles for optimal memory performance. Check for loose connections, especially with storage devices. If issues persist, refer to the BIOS manual or contact Gigabyte support for further assistance. Regular firmware updates can also improve stability and performance.

Warranty and Support

Gigabyte provides a limited warranty for the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX, covering manufacturing defects. For support, visit Gigabyte’s official website for FAQs, manuals, or contact their support team via email or phone. Online resources and community forums are also available for troubleshooting and assistance, ensuring comprehensive help for users.

9.1 Understanding the Warranty Terms

Gigabyte offers a limited warranty for the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX, covering manufacturing defects for a specified period. The warranty typically includes repair or replacement of defective parts, excluding damages caused by misuse or unauthorized modifications. Registration may be required to activate warranty benefits. For detailed terms, including duration and coverage specifics, refer to the warranty document provided with the motherboard or available on Gigabyte’s official website. Proper handling and adherence to guidelines are essential to maintain warranty validity and ensure support eligibility.

9.2 Contacting Gigabyte Support

For assistance with the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX, visit Gigabyte’s official website and navigate to the support section. Submit a support ticket or contact their team directly via email or phone. Ensure you have your motherboard’s serial number and purchase details ready for faster resolution. Gigabyte’s support team is available to address technical inquiries, warranty claims, and troubleshooting. Additionally, explore their online resources, FAQs, and community forums for solutions to common issues before reaching out.

9.3 Online Resources and Community Help

Gigabyte provides extensive online resources to support your Z790 AORUS ELITE AX experience. Visit their official website for downloadable manuals, driver updates, and BIOS firmware. Explore the support section for FAQs, troubleshooting guides, and technical documentation. Engage with the Gigabyte community forum to connect with experts and users, sharing tips and solutions. Additionally, Gigabyte’s social media channels and YouTube offer tutorials and updates to help you optimize your motherboard’s performance and resolve issues efficiently.

Environmental and Safety Precautions

Handle the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX with care to prevent damage. Avoid static electricity by grounding yourself. Store in protective packaging when not in use. Recycle responsibly using approved facilities to minimize environmental impact.

10.1 Proper Handling and Storage

Handle the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX motherboard with care to prevent physical damage. Always ground yourself to avoid static electricity discharge. Store the motherboard in its original anti-static bag or protective packaging. Keep it in a dry, cool environment away from direct sunlight. Ensure the storage area is dust-free and avoid bending or flexing the PCB. For long-term storage, avoid extreme temperatures and humidity. Follow proper recycling procedures for electronic waste to minimize environmental impact.

10.2 Safety Guidelines for Installation

Before installing the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX, ensure you ground yourself by touching a grounded metal object or wear an anti-static wrist strap. Handle the motherboard by the edges to avoid touching sensitive components. Avoid bending or flexing the PCB. Ensure the chassis is compatible and properly prepared. Disconnect power from all components before installation. Use appropriate tools and follow the manual’s installation steps carefully. Prevent damage by aligning connectors correctly and avoiding force. Keep the work area clean and well-lit to minimize risks during the installation process.

10.3 Recycling and Disposal Information

Dispose of the Z790 AORUS ELITE AX and its packaging responsibly. Separate electronic components from general waste and recycle them through authorized e-waste facilities. Gigabyte supports environmental sustainability by using recyclable materials. Ensure proper disposal of batteries, capacitors, and other hazardous materials according to local regulations. For more details, refer to the manual or visit Gigabyte’s official website for guidance on eco-friendly disposal practices. Help protect the environment by recycling your hardware responsibly.

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